On the eve of the International Conference “Construction, Development, and Reconstruction of the Holy Shrines through History” (hosted by the University of Isfahan), the Social Security Association, in collaboration with Ahl al-Bayt University and the University of Isfahan, held a pre-conference and academic session titled: “The Role of the Holy Shrines in Establishing Social Security” in March 2025.
Session Chair
Dr. Basem al-ʿUqabi
(Administrative Vice President, Ahl al-Bayt University & President, Social Security Association)
Keynote Speaker
Dr. Mohsen Qazvini (Founder of Ahl al-Bayt University)
In his address, Dr. Qazvini examined the importance of the sacred shrines and their pivotal role in maintaining social security. He focused on several fundamental points that can help preserve peace and safety in communities hosting Ahl al-Bayt’s sanctuaries—such as Karbala al-Mu‘alla, Najaf al-Ashraf, Kufa, Samarra, Kadhimiya, as well as sites in Syria, Iran, Egypt, and other countries.
Emphasis on Ṣalawāt and Ziyārah:
Drawing on the sayings of the Imams (ʿalayhim al-salām), he stressed the spiritual and social significance of pilgrimage (ziyārah) to these shrines. In particular, he highlighted the Arba‘īn pilgrimage to the grave of Imām Ḥusayn (ʿalayhi al-salām), noting that this annual march forges deep bonds of friendship and affection among pilgrims of diverse nationalities. According to Dr. Qazvini, these connections strengthen their collective sense of security and contribute directly to broader social cohesion.
Lasting Impact of Hajj Rituals:
He pointed out that the Hajj—beyond being a religious obligation—leaves an indelible mark on participants’ memories, reminding them of shared values and mutual solidarity. This, he argued, serves as a model for peaceful coexistence.
Preventing Sedition and Conflict Resolution:
Dr. Qazvini illustrated how holy shrines have historically served as venues for resolving disputes. As an example, he recounted instances at the shrine of Abū’l-Faḍl al-ʿAbbās (ʿalayhi al-salām), where parties would settle disagreements by swearing an oath within the sacred precinct. He argued that such practices have long helped to stabilize social security at the national level.
Feeding Pilgrims and Charitable Outreach:
He commended the shrines’ ongoing efforts to feed the crowds—especially during the Arba‘īn procession—by organizing mass meals not only in Karbala but also in satellite centers around the globe. This act of hospitality, he said, alleviates material hardship and fosters a tangible sense of safety among pilgrims.
Refuge and Protection:
Addressing the issue of refugees, Dr. Qazvini cited the Ziyārah al-Imām Ḥusayn’s phrase “وَأَمِنَ مَن لَجَأَ إِلَیْکُم” (“And he provided security for those who took refuge in You”). He emphasized that, throughout history, these shrines have offered sanctuary to the persecuted—thereby reinforcing the notion of collective protection and help within society.
Strengthening Faith through Votive Offerings:
Finally, he noted that by encouraging devotion to Ahl al-Bayt through pledged endowments (nazr-funded offerings), the shrines play a vital role in reinforcing religious conviction. He provided testimony to many cases in which terminally ill patients reportedly experienced healing when their vows were fulfilled at the shrines—further underlining the shrines’ perceived power to bring solace and security.
Attendance
The meeting was attended by:
University presidents and senior administrators from Ahl al-Bayt University and the University of Isfahan
A distinguished group of faculty members from both universities
A selection of outstanding students
The session concluded with broad acknowledgment of the shrines’ multifaceted contributions to social peace, spiritual solidarity, and community well-being across the Muslim world.